Confluence Publisher
Version 0.24.0
The Confluence Publisher allows documentation written in AsciiDoc and versioned directly with the documented code base to be published to a Confluence space. It converts the resulting AsciiDoc HTML output to XHTML compatible with Confluence, manages included resources as Confluence attachments and ensures that only content modified since the last publication is again re-published.
The Confluence Publisher has been tested with Confluence 6.0.5
Supported Features
Currently, the Confluence Publisher supports the following AsciiDoc features:
- Pages
- Includes
- Sections
- Paragraphs
- Tables
- Images
- Listings
- Admonitions
- External Links
- PlantUML
- Attachments
- Table of Contents
- Additional Features
The Confluence Publisher uses AsciidoctorJ and therefore supports documentation written using the Asciidoctor syntax. See Asciidoctor User Manual for more information about Asciidoctor.
Documentation Source Structure
The Confluence Publisher expects the AsciiDoc sources to be stored in a specific source structure. This source structure is used to derive the page hierarchy in Confluence.
<root> +- top-level-page.adoc // top-level page AsciiDoc file +- top-level-page // folder for sub-pages and resources of top-level page +- sub-page-one.adoc // first sub page AsciiDoc file +- sub-page-two.adoc // second sub page AsciiDoc file +- sub-page-two // folder for sub-pages and resources of sub-page-two +- any-other-folder // folder for additional files (e.g. images, PlantUML files, ...) +- ...
AsciiDoc files are expected to be encoded in UTF-8, unless explicitly configured to a different encoding. Resources like images, PlantUML files, other attachment types and include files can be placed in any location and are resolved relative to the location of the referencing AsciiDoc file. See Includes, Images and PlantUML for more information about resource file path resolution.
While the Confluence Publisher does not modify or delete pages outside the page tree structure defined by the ancestor id, it is recommended to use a separate Confluence space for published documentation and avoid manually adding or editing additional pages in that Confluence space.
In case multiple sources publish to the same Confluence space, ensure that each source uses its own ancestor id and that these ancestor ids are not in any parent-child relation.
Currently, the ordering of child pages cannot be influenced due to missing support in the Confluence REST API (see https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFCLOUD-40101 and https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-40101 for information and voting)
Maven Plugin Configuration
The Confluence Publisher is configured with the help of a Maven plugin. A typical configuration could look like this:
<build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.sahli.asciidoc.confluence.publisher</groupId> <artifactId>asciidoc-confluence-publisher-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version><!-- insert version here --></version> <configuration> <asciidocRootFolder>etc/docs</asciidocRootFolder> <sourceEncoding>UTF-8</sourceEncoding> <!-- default --> <rootConfluenceUrl>http://localhost:8090</rootConfluenceUrl> <skipSslVerification>false</skipSslVerification> <maxRequestsPerSecond>10</maxRequestsPerSecond> <spaceKey>SPACE</spaceKey> <ancestorId>327706</ancestorId> <username>username</username> <!-- or read from property --> <password>password</password> <!-- or read from property --> <serverId>myServerId</serverId> <!-- requires server definition in settings.xml --> <pageTitlePrefix xml:space="preserve">Doc :: </pageTitlePrefix> <pageTitleSuffix xml:space="preserve"> [${project.version}]</pageTitleSuffix> <versionMessage>Version ${project.version}</versionMessage> <notifyWatchers>false</notifyWatchers> <attributes> <version>${project.version}</version> <someOtherKey>value</someOtherKey> </attributes> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
When relying on Maven support for encrypted credentials using the serverId
configuration property, username and password need to be defined in settings.xml
:
<settings> ... <servers> ... <server> <id>myServerId</id> <username>myusername</username> <password>myEncryptedPassword</password> </server> ... </servers> ... </settings>
Configuration Property | Description | Constraint |
---|---|---|
asciidocRootFolder | The documentation root folder with the AsciiDoc file structure. | mandatory |
sourceEncoding | The encoding of the AsciiDoc files. | optional (defaults to UTF-8) |
rootConfluenceUrl | The root URL of the Confluence instance to publish to.
Note: when publishing to Confluence Cloud, the root URL is https://<project>.atlassian.net/wiki. | mandatory |
skipSslVerification | Defines whether to disable SSL certificate verification when connecting to Confluence via HTTPS while using self- signed certificates. | optional (defaults to false ) |
enableHttpClientSystemProperties | Defines whether to enable support for configuring the underlying HTTP client using system properties passed to Maven.
Useful for configuring custom keys and trust stores for SSL.
Note: see HTTP client documentation for supported system properties. Also, mixing skipSslVerification or the proxy -related configuration options with
enableHttpClientSystemProperties is currently not supported. | optional (defaults to false , only supported for Maven plugin) |
maxRequestsPerSecond | Defines the number (positive integer or double) of REST API calls to execute within a second. | optional (defaults to no rate limit) |
connectionTimeToLive | Defines the time to live (TTL) for HTTP connections. Can be used to resolve problems with stale HTTP connections if the server uses a low TTL (<2000ms). | optional (defaults to infinite) |
spaceKey | The key of the Confluence space to publish to. | mandatory |
ancestorId | The id of the ancestor page under which the pages are appended. Be aware that publishing will remove all pages under the configured ancestor id that are not part of the published documentation ("orphaned pages"). | mandatory |
username | The username of the user to use for publishing.
Note: Overrules username defined by serverId, when set in conjunction with serverId | optional (unspecified behaves like an empty string, see password) |
password | The password of the user to use for publishing or a personal access token when the username is empty or unspecified.
Note: when publishing to Confluence Cloud, an API token generated via the corresponding Atlassian account has to be used as password. Note: when publishing to on-premise Confluence with an API token, leave the username empty ("") or unspecified (for Maven plugin) Note: Overrules password defined by serverId, when set in conjunction with serverId | mandatory, if serverId is not specified |
serverId | The id of the server with username and encrypted password defined in settings.xml
Note: see Maven Password Encryption Guide for details how to setup a server with username and encrypted password. | optional (defaults to not set, only supported for Maven plugin) |
publishingStrategy | The strategy to use when publishing to confluence. Possible values:
| optional (defaults to APPEND_TO_ANCESTOR ) |
orphanRemovalStrategy | The strategy to use when detecting orphan pages (pages in Confluence not / no longer part of the documentation source structure) while publishing. Possible values:
| optional (defaults to REMOVE_ORPHANS ) |
versionMessage | The message that will be published with the changes into Page History comment. Note: Confluence only supports version messages for updated pages, but not when creating new pages. | optional (defaults to empty) |
notifyWatchers | Defines whether to notify page/space watchers upon changes when re-publishing. If set to false , subscribers will not
receive notifications, except for new page or attachment creations. | optional (defaults to true) |
attributes | User-defined attributes passed to AsciidoctorJ for replacing corresponding attribute placeholders.
Note: when using Docker-based publishing, user attributes have to be provided as JSON object structure. Note: user attributes are currently not supported for use in the page title. | optional (default to empty) |
pageTitlePrefix | The prefix to be prepended to every page title.
Note: in order to preserve leading or trailing spaces in the page title prefix, the attribute xml:space="preserve"
has to be added to the pageTitlePrefix element. | optional (defaults to empty) |
pageTitleSuffix | The suffix to be appended to every page title.
Note: in order to preserve leading or trailing spaces in the page title suffix, the attribute xml:space="preserve"
has to be added to the pageTitleSuffix element. | optional (defaults to empty) |
skip | Defines whether the plugin execution should be skipped. | optional (defaults to false , only supported for Maven plugin) |
convertOnly | Defines whether to only convert AsciiDoc sources, but not publish to Confluence (for checking documentation sanity without publishing). | optional (defaults to false ) |
proxyScheme | The scheme (http or https) used to connect to a forward proxy (in case a forward proxy is required to access the Confluence instance). | optional (defaults to empty) |
proxyHost | The host of the forward proxy. | optional (defaults to empty) |
proxyPort | The port of the forward proxy. | optional (defaults to empty) |
proxyUsername | The username of the forward proxy (in case the forward proxy requires basic authentication). | optional (defaults to empty) |
proxyPassword | The password of the forward proxy (in case the forward proxy requires basic authentication). | optional (defaults to empty) |
As usually with Maven, configuration properties can either be defined directly in the Confluence Publisher maven plugin
configuration, defined as separate Maven properties, read from the settings.xml
or passed as system properties with
help of -Dasciidoc-confluence-publisher.
prefix.
Maven Plugin Execution
The Confluence Publisher Maven plugin goal publish
can be bound to a specific lifecycle, if it should be executed
automatically when building the project, e.g. for execution during the site
phase:
<!-- ... --> <executions> <execution> <id>publish-documentation</id> <goals> <goal>publish</goal> </goals> <phase>site</phase> </execution> </executions> <!-- ... -->
Alternatively, the Confluence Publisher Maven plugin can also be executed manually via the command line:
mvn org.sahli.asciidoc.confluence.publisher:asciidoc-confluence-publisher-maven-plugin:publish
Using Snapshot Version
The code on master is automatically published as version 0.0.0-SNAPSHOT
to the Sonatype Maven snapshot repository. Use
the following configuration in your pom.xml
in order to use the latest snapshot version:
<pluginRepository> <id>sonatype-snapshot-repo</id> <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url> <releases> <enabled>false</enabled> </releases> <snapshots> <enabled>true</enabled> </snapshots> </pluginRepository> <!-- ... --> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.sahli.asciidoc.confluence.publisher</groupId> <artifactId>asciidoc-confluence-publisher-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>0.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <!-- ... --> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
Docker Image
The Confluence Publisher supports publishing documentation via the confluencepublisher/confluence-publisher
Docker
image. The Docker image does not provide a latest
tag, but uses the Confluence Publisher version number as the tag.
The Docker image for the code on master is automatically published as version 0.0.0-SNAPSHOT
to Docker Hub.
Instead of providing the asciidocRootFolder
configuration property as with the Maven plugin, the AsciiDoc sources
have to be mounted to the /var/asciidoc-root-folder
volume.
In case your documentation sources are already available under a different path in your Docker container, you can
specify the path to the documentation sources via the environment variable ASCIIDOC_ROOT_FOLDER
.
The generated Confluence XHTML will be stored in a temporary directory inside the container, and will be deleted after command exits.
To keep the generated pages, for inspection, set ASCIIDOC_BUILD_FOLDER
to a path that is mounted into
the container. This path will not be deleted after the command exits.
All other mandatory and optional configuration properties from the Maven plugin have to be / can be specified as
environment variable in all-uppercase writing, e.g. ROOT_CONFLUENCE_URL
for rootConfluenceUrl
.
When specifying the ROOT_CONFLUENCE_URL
environment variable, be sure to provide the host as it is resolvable from
within the Docker container.
The following command shows an example for publishing AsciiDoc sources via the Confluence Publisher Docker image:
docker run --rm -e ROOT_CONFLUENCE_URL=http://confluence-host \ -e SKIP_SSL_VERIFICATION=false \ -e MAX_REQUESTS_PER_SECOND=10 \ -e CONNECTION_TIME_TO_LIVE=500 \ -e USERNAME=username \ -e PASSWORD=1234 \ -e SPACE_KEY=XYZ \ -e ANCESTOR_ID=012345 \ -e PAGE_TITLE_PREFIX="Draft - " \ -e PAGE_TITLE_SUFFIX=" (V 1.0)" \ -e PUBLISHING_STRATEGY=REPLACE_ANCESTOR \ -e ORPHAN_REMOVAL_STRATEGY=KEEP_ORPHANS \ -e VERSION_MESSAGE="V 1.0" \ -e NOTIFY_WATCHERS=true \ -e ATTRIBUTES='{"attribute1": "value1", "attribute2": "value2"}' \ -e PROXY_SCHEME=https \ -e PROXY_HOST=my.proxy.com \ -e PROXY_PORT=8443 \ -e CONVERT_ONLY=false \ -v /absolute/path/to/asciidoc-root-folder:/var/asciidoc-root-folder \ confluencepublisher/confluence-publisher:0.0.0-SNAPSHOT
In case you want to extend the Confluence Publisher Docker image or if you use it as part of your CI build, you
should use the script publish.sh
for triggering the actual publishing. The following shows an example for a
GitLab CI build step that uses the Confluence Publisher Docker image as its execution environment, assuming the
documentation sources already being available in ./docs/
from the project checkout:
publish-docs: stage: publish-docs image: name: confluencepublisher/confluence-publisher:0.0.0-SNAPSHOT entrypoint: [""] variables: ASCIIDOC_ROOT_FOLDER: ./docs/ ROOT_CONFLUENCE_URL: http://confluence-host ASCIIDOC_BUILD_FOLDER: $CI_PROJECT_DIR/build/docs ... script: - publish.sh archive: paths: - $CI_PROJECT_DIR/build/docs